Đề tài Thiết kế sơ bộ nhà máy nhiệt điện ngưng hơi đốt than có công suất 600MW

Tài liệu Đề tài Thiết kế sơ bộ nhà máy nhiệt điện ngưng hơi đốt than có công suất 600MW

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I# +0    )! ," ) ) )!  *+0 !/*      + #   * # #    ) &   *  ) ) !#  1 )  !      ,+0    " !#  #(!*   )!&L ## +0  #"  ) ) +0#H"G3)     ,* ) ) !# &(  , # # +0     #" !   !+0##"  +0##" "& = ,#+0  #" &      ' #G  3?GD))  +0    EGD  ,+0    37GD)) !# +0    αmαG3! )!!#"*+0  &  m 4G1" !#"**+0  &  G1" !#  +0    G1"   !, D!0+C +0  #" ∝nc ; i1n ∝h1 ; ih1 i1 ’ ∝nc ; i2n ∝h1 ; i 1 37 GN1 LH1 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4  αsd 9 uejd u9 et&ηiαd 9 4e   (# αi 54    iH5A5<vfm       i`` 4<vf      4i5JH 4K<vf  i 4j√) i5JH 4KjJ5i5kH 4K<vf  *#  √) iJ5<vfG !#  +0   & F  +0  ηi5 gk  ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 9802510833060 251043121177021 11 21 1 − − = − − = η α α      αi5 5`5J 4&J&4&20  #"4GdEFX4e # # #  Qp#+0  #" !# !+0  ##"  1/ * +0  ##" "&(0*  +0  #"4 1# / !# !+0EFX* &? "+0  #"4 !)!! , 4 = ,# +0  #" 4      ' #G  3?4GD))  +0  4  E4GD  ,+0  4  374GD)) !# +0  4  4m HG1" !#**+0EFX4  α4m 4G)! *1"  "+0EFX4  αm G)!!#  1" !#  +0EFX ∝nc ; i2n ∝h2 ; ih2 ∝nc ; i3n ∝h2 ’ ; i 2 374 GN2 LH2 ∝h1 ; iâ1 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 44   αu4iαjα4  αu4m 4G3!!#  1" !#  +0EFX4 D!0+C +0EFX4  αd 49 Heisα4d 49 4ejαd 9 4et&η (#  αi 54  4i5JH 4K<vf  Hikg k<vf  4iH54K<vf  4i HjJ5ikgjJ5ikKg k<vf  i5 5`J5<vf  i5kH 4K<vf  ηi5 gk ( ) ( ) ( )η ηαα α & & 22 21132 2    − −−− =   ( ) ( ) ( ) 98088953025 980885925108307408819251043021 2 & & − −−− =α  α4i5 5gg``A 4&J&H&20  #" HGdEFXHe #  #  #   = ,# +0  #" H       ' #G  3?HGD))  +0  H  EHGD  ,+0  H  37HGD)) !# +0  H  αHG)! "+0EFXH)!!,H ∝nc ; i3n ∝h3 ; ih3 ∝nc ; i4n ∝h3 ’ ; i 3 37H GN3 LH3 ∝h2 ’ ; iâ2 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4H  HG1"  "+0EFXH  Hm JG1" !#"**+0EFXH  αu4G)!!# !+ EFX4*   αu4iαjα4i5 5`5Jj5 5gg``Ai5 `5`A  4G1" !# !+0EFX4*   αuHG)!!#  +0EFXH* +0!,&  HG1" !#  +0EFXH  9F  +0  Gηi5 gk  9'1s'394tG) Hi JjJ5 <vf  9< !#" %+!#"0+I   )! ξ2 #G  Ji ujξ <vf dH9e       ' #G uG1" !#" #+!#"&   ξ2G   !#+!#"   ξ2&η2i(+&dD 9De&5H 1s'394t dH94e  (#  η2G?  +mη2i5 kK   (+ HfG' , !# #" D   2  DDD +=   D DG#"    #+ >D  '1s'39`tGD iD3?jD33?jD3 j? &ρ&E&5A >D  (#  D3?iD5j∆D5G#")!   $ ) &   D5G#")!  !#+ &D5i4H KJ>D   ∆D5G#")!  !) # +  37H J 2F y<< << Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4J   F∆D5iKaD5i4H KJ&5 5Ki ``>D  D)3?G#)! ) GD)3?iJ>Ds'39`t  ? deG /!#!  +"    )&F? iH5  ρG )! !# ! mρikAHfH  D) G#)!  +Id+#+0EFX + !#&&&e  F D) iJaD3?   i5 Jd4H KJj5 5K&4H KJe   iH JA>D  D i4H KJj5 5K&4H KJjJjH JAjH5&g k&kAH&59A  D iH4 JH>DiH4J H+ '1s'39`tG  DiD9D)j?&ρ&E&59A >D  (#  DG#")! +0!,DiK kk+i5 Kkk>D   D)G#)!  #&FD)i5 5J>D   ?G !#!#+0!, *#  + "   F?i`  ρG )! !# #Gρig5gfH  Di5 Kkk95 5Jj`&g k&59A&g5g  Di5 AggJ>DiA ggJ+  2 994103324 2 + = + =  DDD(#   DiAK K+ '# , !!#!#(+i5 55Hf '!dH94e#G  ξ2i ( ) ( ) 850 106994043320011010 3 3 & & − = − 2  + DD( η   ξ2iJ <vf 'ξ2*dH9e JiAAA gjJ i`5k<vf Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4K cD!0+C +0EFXHG αd H9 JeisαHd H9 Hejαu4d 49 Het&η  ( ) ( ) ( )η ηαα α & &y 33 32243 3    − −−− =   (#  αi 54   Hikg k<vf   Ji`5k<vf   Hi JjJ5i`Jk<vf   4ikKg k   HiHHAH<vf   ηi5 gk  αu4i5 `5`A  ( ) ( ) ( ) 9807483363 950748885917017607088819021 3 & & − −−− = α   αHi5 5H`5`J 4&J&J&' +I!,"!#d<<e   #   #   #  <,!##!#)!,!! F[4 [4&&&/$  +I*/$#  &7 + * # +I,!# ! #"/ + "#"#,  !#!# ") d )!,!#e = ,#  +I!,!0*1G        ' #G  9α?XG)! )! +I!, 1  + " #"   α?Xi5 55HK ∝ch HA ; i " kk ∝h3 ’ ; i 3 ∝n5; in5 ∝h4; ih4 ∝nc; i ' k ∝bs; ibs Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4A  9αKm KG)!!#! 1" !#! +0    #"K* &  9αJ  JG)! 1" !!,J" +I!,  9αuH  HG)!!#  1" !# !+0EFXH* &   αuHiαjα4jαH   αuHi5 5`5Jj5 5gg``Aj5 5AK4JH`i5 4HKJ  9α+  + G3!!#*1" !#+  %.!)#&  α+  i 5 54m *#     !# +  +  i H55F 0  # +  i 4K `<vf D!0+C +I!,&  αjα?XiαuHjαKjαJjα+  ⇔ αJiαjα?X9dαuHjαKjα+ e  αJi 54j5 55HK95 4HKJ95 549αK  αJi5 `A`9αK dJ9e D!0+C  +I!,  α& ujα?X& @idαJ& JjαuH& HjαK& Kjα+ &R+ e&η F  +0!,Gηi5 gk F#")! )*  +I!,)AiK kk+ ' 1#G uiAAA g<vf   @i4`K`<vf '!"!0+C G  54&AAA gj5 55HK&4`K`idαJ&H4AHj5 54&4K `j5 4HKJ&`JkjαK& A5 Ke  H4AH &K A5`g4 `kkk`K Akg K J α−− =α   αJi5 KAAK95 k`5g`&αKdJ94e  '!dJ9e*dJ94e  αJi5 54A``  αKi5 ``AKA 4&J&K&20   #"KdE?XKe& # # #  Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4` = ,# +0   #"K&          ' #G  αK  KG)! *1" / )!!, K  αKG)!!#!%E?XK  K  AG1" !#!**E?XK  αK  KG )! !#  * 1"  !#     E?XK "!0+C E?XK D!0+C  +0E?XK  αKd K9 AeiαKd K9 Ke&η F  +0E?XKGηi5 gk (#  αKi5 ``AKA  KiA5 K<vf  AiK5H `<vf  KiH5Kg<vf  KiAHH 5k<vf  ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 980086333059 75035610776560 55 655 5 & − − = − − = η α α      αKi5 5HJkk 4&J&A&20   #"AdE?XAe # # #  ? #!+ "  ! !)  + ,   ! * #, ! "E?XA& ∝h5; ih5 ∝n5; in5 ∝n5; in6 ∝h5; i 5 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4k = ,# +0E?XA! G           ' #G  αAG)! "   #"A  AG1" / "   #"A  αKG)!)!/!# !   #"K*   KG1" /!# !E?XK* E?XA  αuA  AG)!)!*1" /!# !E?XA* E?X`   αuAiαKjαAjα'X  α'XG/ 1"#"* #α'Xi5 55J*   'Xi 5955iHHAKiH4AK<vf D!0+C E?XA  αKd A9 ??<eisαAd A9 ejαKd K9 Aejα'Xd 'X9 Aet&η F  +0E?XA)ηi5 gk '1+4#G   AiK5H `<vf   Ai4gHg<vf   AiKg AA<vf   KiAHH 5k<vf   αKi5 ``AKA  ∝TAch; i TA ch ∝n5; in6 ∝HHK ∝h6 ’ ; i 6 ∝h6; ih6 ∝h5; iâ5 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang 4g   αKi5 5HJkk '*"!+C #G  5 ``AKAdK5H `9 ??<eisαAd4gHg9Kg AAej5 5HJkkdAHH 5k9Kg AAe     j5 55JdH4AK9Kg AAet   ??<iJkJ JAJK9HK JKkαAdA9e 4&J&`&F+C  $"<GC  $ C  $ C  $   !# ! +0E?XA $* +0E?X`  #!#  !+ )  !!#! *I,$"< !+0E?XA*E?X` +!# & = ,# !0*1 G    ' #G  αu`m `G)!!#*1" !# !+0E?X`*   αu`iα`jαuAiα`jαKjαAjα'X  `m ??<G1" !#!**  $"< D!0+C   $"<  αK& ??<iαu`& `jαA& ` (#  `iHgK kK<vf  αKi5 ``AKA  `iH``<vf '*#G  5 ``AKA& ??<iαu`&HgK kKjαA&H``&d`9e 'dA9e*d`9e#G  5 ``AKAdJkJ JAJK9HK JKkαAeidα`j5 5HJkkjαAj5 55Je    &HgK kKjαA&H``  HgK kKα`jH``αAj4kK gαAiHA5 k4Kd`94e D!0+C  <  αAjαu`iαK HHK ∝n5; iHH1 ∝n6; in7 ∝’h7; i 7 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang H5  ⇔αAjα`jαKjαAjα'XiαK  αAjα`jαAi5 ``4KA d`9He 4&J&k&20   #"`dE?X`e& # # #  = ,# !0*1 G        ' #G  α` G )! )!   , ! ! ,  ` "  E?X` * # 1"  `  αuAm AG)!)!*1" /!# !E?XA*    αuAiαAjαKjα'XiαAj5 5Hkkk  αu`m `G )! )! !#  * 1"  !#  ! + ! E?X`* E?XA  αu`iαuAjα`iαAjαKjα'Xjα`  M" !#!** E?X`) k* `& D!0+C    #"`G  αAd `9 keisα`d `9 `ejαuAd A9 `et&η F  +0  )Gηi5 gk '+4G  `iH``<vf  ki45 K<vf  `i4`A<vf  `iHgK kK<vf  AiKg AA<vf  αKi5 5HJkk& ∝h7; ih7 in8 ∝n6; in7 ∝’h6; i 6 ∝’h7; i 7 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang H  αAdH``945 Keisα`d4`A9HgK kKejαuAdKg AA9HgK kKet&η  ⇔AA KαAis4HAK Kα`j4H kdαAj5 5Hkkket&5 gk  Ag gαAi4HAH Kα`j4H kαAjJ kH` dk9Je < "d`94e9d`9Hekdk9e ' !  αAi5 A`4k  αAi5 5HA4A  α`i5 5JHJ` 4&J&g& 20       #" kdE?Xke  +0 ) )  1r1 d3Me * +0 #   #   #   !& = ,# !0*1 G        ' #G  9αkm kG)!)!*1"  "+0E?Xk&  9 α?Xm ?XG )! )! * 1"     1   #" *  +0 E?Xk&  9? "1r1 !)! ! # !# +0) ) 1r1 ! !*  +0!G#αi5 554Km 5iHHAK<vf  9!# +0E?Xk ! !* $" +0 !& 4&J&g&&20   #"kdE?Xke # # #  D!0+C G  αAd k9 eisαkd k9 kejα?Xd ?X9 et&η F    E?XkGηi5 gk ∝HAch; i HA ch ∝h8; ih8 ∝e; i0 ∝n6; in8 iHH2 iâ i ' e iHH2 iHH2 inc LE ∝k; ik ’ BNN Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang H4   αAi5 A`4k   ki45 K<vf   ki4AJ<vf   ki4H A<vf   5 A`4k d45 K 9 e i sαk d4AJ 9 4H Ae j 5 554K dHHAK 9 4H4 Aetg g  J JgJ95 A`4k id4J5g kJαkj` kHAJe&5 gk  ⇔4J5g kJαkiH5 kH95 AkA dg9e '1s'394t   !#!+0)) 1r1)  ξ1iH4<vf L ##G i ??4jξ1i ??4jH4dg94e 'dg94e*dg9e#G  4J5g kJαkiH5 kH95 AkAd ??4jH4e  4J5g kJαki5k k`k95 AkA ??4dg9He 4&J&g&4&7 $" +0!d??4e $  $  $   D!0+C  αAiα<jα?Xjα1jαkm α?Xi5 55HK (# α<G)!!#    +0!  α<jαkiαA9dα?Xjα1e   i5 A`4k9d5 554Kj5 55HKe  α<jαki5 AAAk dg9Je D!0+C   $"4  αA& ??4iαk& kjα?X& kjα1& u1jα<& u< '1+4#G  ki4H A<vf  u<iKJ g<vf  αAi5 A`4k '*"!0+C   4H AαkjKJ gα<95 A`4k ??4i9 HHJ4 dg9Ke Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang HH < "H"!0dg9Hemdg9Je*dg9Ke ' !  αki5 55JJAJ  α<i5 AAAHk  ??4iKA<vf 4&J&5&'+ "   +"G           L  !, HG""  #" "# "+ "   + "  ! !* "  ?XA& '1+HG D5'DiJ k4+&    D<'Di4 HK+&   5'DiHHAH<vf&   <'Di4gHg<vf& 3! ,!  + "   'D 5 'D 2 'D &&? & ηη α =α  ' #G  2i'2dD 9De&5HG1#   #"   * #+d14&J&Je  D iH4 JH>"  Di5 AggJ>"  '2G , !#G'2i5 55Hf  2i5 55dH4 JH95 AggJe&5HiHJ g<vf  ?'D G  #! / + " &  ?'D i 'D59 'D<iHHAH94gHg   iJ4J<vf  η2G  ++#, *)! )!Gη2i5 k  η'D G'+   Gη'D i5 g   9080424 934021 & & & = 'Dα    α'Di5 AA Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang HJ 4&K&F+C *!#!GC  #C  #C  #  >  ,+C *!#)C  %,# 3!!#!,1 !!#Gα<i5 AAAHk 3!!#!,1 ! Gα<iα59α k   ' #G  α5G)! # Gα5i  αG)! !#!,di÷ke  αiαjα4jαHjαJjαKjαAjα`jαk  i5 5`5Jj5 5gg``Aj5 5H`5`j5 54A``j5 5HJkkj5 5HA4A    j5 5JHJ`j5 55JJAJ  αi5 HHkJk``  α<i9αi5 AAK4H ',   !    100 66151230 661512306616380 100 & & −=−=∆       α αα   ∆i5 5ga<5 a (  %,# )")#& 4&A&F+C)!*   C  C  C   + G '/  +  !.# I+ G 2JG  #! *  G 2J D  %  D     +  F!####  'I     # # # # !  d<vfe&? v F!      # # ## d<vfe αr&? v 5u9 94 4u9H5 H9J α5uiα59αFX9α'X9α1 α4iα5u9α α4uHiα49α4 αHJiα4uH9αH 5 gkgK 5 gg 5 kgH4J 5 `k44K H55 HK kH 55 4gA kK H4 AkK Jg gHA4 `k 44K Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang HK J9K K9A A9< A9` `9k k9< αJKiαHJ9αJ αKAiαJK9αK αA<ifHdαKAjαAe αA`idαKA9αAe4fH α`kiαA`9α` αk<iα`k9αk 5 ``55k4H 5 `HK454H 5 4K`KJ 5 KJH5k4 5 J`5kHk4 5 JAAH`J4 45J 45 KAA `k 45 4Ak K` 5gA`kg4 kk 44J4`A JK KJg44 g KJAkKgA KA K55KkJ 4J gkk4kKA ' #G  ?rdvjeG  #+ !!,!v dvje  αvG)! ,!#!,+   αvdvjeG)! %"+  !!,!#v*dvje D!0)!+ #/   L z# M vvvv 6? ηη α & & eded =Σ ++ 11  (#  ηi5 ggJG  " #+   η#zi5 ggG  " *",#"#  6MiH55>6iH55&5H6G)!  . '1+JGαr&? vi44 5kK`J<vf '!"!0 L5i v rz# M ? 6 &&& αηη Σ   L5i 08571412219909940 10300 3 & & &   L5i4Jg AA4A4f ikgk`kK JHKKf =  +   /5i 6fggKgK 46 L M 5 =  4&`&'  *!#G # # #  C  ,.# II    #/ *!#& 2KG'I #/ *!#&L5iJJg AA4A4f    Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang HA        2K F#/ *!##   ##   ##   #  'I !      α 'I         α&L5df e ? "+0EFX ? "+0EFX4 ? "+0EFXH ? ,+   +" ? ,+0!, ? "+0E?XK ? "+0E?XA ? "+0E?X` ? "+0E?Xk ? *+0! ? *!#N 3! *+%#   3!!#" 5 5`5J 5 5gg``A 5 5H`5`J 5 AA 5 54A`` 5 5HJkk 5 5HA4A 5 5JHJ` 5 55JJAJ 5 AAAHk 5 54 5 kgH4J  54 ` K`A4Jk 4J g5HH` g 4KKggg 4g 5AAJg H 5H`kgk k `5k4H4 g 5K4`AAA 5 kK4kHJ  JJgHg AK kA4`AA J ggH4K4J 45J KKJK`A 4KJ AKKk`  4&k&F#N )!+ * G#   #   #     4&k&&'  +   . G               B'2iL5d 59 ejLd @i ue  (#  L5i4Jg AA4A4f G)!)! #    5iHHAK<vf Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang H`   i`` 4<vfG1" !#"*)    Li45J KKJK`Af G)! *+%#     uum uG1"   !.# I1#" *      "#"* *"#"+    @iHKJA<vf   uiH54K<vf  B'2i4Jg AA4A4dHHAK9`` 4ej45J KKJK`AdHKJA9H54Ke  B'2iAK4k5J `k`6 4&k&4&=  +   .                  kWhKJ W Q q E TB TB /657445,78331760159,2 10.300 7871,652804 3 ====  4&k&H&?   .          G   45950 17601592 11 === '2 '2 % η  4&k&J&'  ) G         B%iL%d %9 ejLd 3?9 [3?e  L%iL5jLiL5j5 54L5i 54L5i4KJ AKKk`f   %G1"  %# #" 4K5+   KAK5F  %iHHAg 5`<vf  i`` 4<vfG1" !#"  Li45J KKJK`Af   3?m [3?G1"   !.# I1#" *     **) +%#  -)!#*  %#   & 2AG'  *!#!#*  %#   )& 2A ?  X#" d+e# # #         5F M" <vf ? #  4K5 KAK HHAg 5` ? !#%#   Hk J H5 4gk ?  %#   HA Hg K`5 HA5g 4 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang Hk (  B%i4KJ AKKk`dHHAg 5`9J` 4ej45J KKJK`AdHA5g 494gke  B%iAkAAgJ kg6 4&k&K&?    G         950 1189686694 7871652804 === % '2  B B η  4&k&A&?  de            ηiη'2&η &η3? (#  η3?i5 g4K  ηi5 JKgK&5 gK&5 g4K  ηi5 J5H`iJ5 H`a 4&k&`&?   #,  ! /G    #      #      #     η iηd91/e  (# 1/G  ! /m1/i5 5J  η i5 J5H`d95 5Je  iHk `Ka 4&k&k&=    G         6f<vKH kg`J`` 4 J5H` 5 %  * ===η =  4&k&g&?    ) G         2'Fi B 6 'F  M f & & & 42298820 2930038750 10300 3 == η  (#  B'Fi4gH55G I )   4&k&5&3!  ) !  G         M '' B 62 &η =  (#  BiA545<)fi4K45J 54gg<vf  f`AgAJgA H5 54gg 4K45J&Hk`K 5 5&H552 H '' ==  Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang Hg            F?PQEH  'o?(XYYF?[\'?RTq'2xFVpX?XY>XSZYY \ q p Y SYY \ q p Y SYY \ q p Y S               Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang J5  H&&3!  +I,# G     #     #     #  ' +I,# +) * + &'" , #)! !4 +  /*  N  " * )! ) & 9F  ) * )!) /!    G  j7+" &  j' ) * #"&  jXS"/ #)")# /) *   !#& '  I!#) )* " "  !    ) ,&D   ) )+)! !    + )*   )! 1   1r1 N &D   ) ! 1  + #  N*) Ha/! !& E "   ))L0  LiL5djαe& 5H ' #G  jαG  , N &   5HG  ,  /! !  L5i4Jg AA4A4f G)! #   Li4Jg AA4A4dj5 54e& 5H  Li4A4 4gKKf   ?LigJJ 4AHg'f (#  )! !) ) ! )!Π<9K594$  # ) &( ##4)  ## ! G  9=)! gK5'f  9'  %#    •  GKAK5F   •XS" G4K5+  9  !#"G 4AK5F  9  # #GHk5F Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang J  9?  G g `a  9 ) G+ H&4&3!  #+I" G  #  #  #  H&4&&2!#"G# # #   2!#") +I%#+ *0#"  + )* ::)  *  .  ! I& 2!#" ! " !#  !      *# )!/! !Ka&  # #   A55>6  !   )     $    H55>6 /+"  +C+   #"&? "+ " )!! , H+ ,    + "  # !   +0  A&2 /! "   # K5a)!)!  & 7 +/! *#  G  93!)!!#" GLi4KJ AKKk`f   3!)!!#"+#  Ka/! !)G  Li4KJ AKKk`dj5 5Ke  Li4A` HkkAAf   +!#"  BiL& (#  i5 55HfG , +0!#"  Bi4A` HkkAA&5 55  i5 4A`HkkAAHf igA4 KggHf 9F#"+!#" !.# I"d4&J&He)H `J>")/!  !#"Ka#G  DiH `Jdj5 5Ke  DiHH H4`>"iHHH 4`+ ? DiHHg k4k` '! BigA4 KggHf  DiHHg k4k` ' !+*+   ! G Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang J4  2G 9<# G  F22'9HJ59555   9F#"G  HJ5   9 G  5J5Hf   9=*%G A555*f"#  '+ " G 9<# G [D94    9F G 4K556    9XS"  *GJ k4    9XS"  G JHK ( #d4 e 1#J+!#"&' ##4+, !  +C+  *4+/! "  & H&4&4&2!#!G###  >$  H55>6#+0!*4+!#!+0 !  #+)* *+/! "  + !.# I1)! )# *+0!#, ,         #,  /! !5a& H&4&4&&3!)!!#!G  #  #  #   LiL<jLkjL?XjL1jL ' #G  LG)!!#!  L<G)!!#  +0E?Xk  Lkiαk&L5i5 55JJAJ&L5  L?XG)!!#  1 #"&  L?XiL5α?Xi5 55HK&L5  L1G)!!#  ,1r1  L1iα1&L5i5 554K&L5  LG)!!#N  LiL5αi5 54&L5  L<G)!!#+0!  L<iα<&L5i5 AAAHk&L5 ( G LiL5dα<jαkjα?Xjα1jαe Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang JH  i4Jg AA4A4d5 AAAHkj5 55HKj5 554Kj5 54e  Li` A``Kf   , /! !5a0G  Li` A``Kdj5 e  Likk kJK4KKf   +!#!  BiL& (#  G' , +0!#! !)  F 0597 2 37158 =+=  '+ !Gi5 555JHKHf  Bikk kJK4KK&5 555JHK  i5 g`5AHf  ? Bi`5g JAHf H&4&4&4&F#"+!#!G #  # #  # #  #   ( ) [?DD??? <<<< 2 310 m& γ − ++=  ' #G  D<<G#")! +0!,GD<<iK kk+  D<G#")! +0!mD<i5 5AH+  γG)! +0!#   γiρ&E  ρG )! +0GρigA5 4KfH  ig kf 4  γigA5 4K&g kigJk kfH  ?<G  ! !#!+0! +0!,&   ?<i45  ?G)!  !#* ! )! #+0     #" #  +I    C   !!#! !+0! +0!, #* !&?i4K Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang JJ  ( ) 89418 063088510 2520 5 − ++= ?   ?i5A `Kg?4[ 3/! !#"5a?i5A `Kgdj5 e ??i` JHK?4[ '! Likk kJK4KKf   ?i` JHK?4[ ' !) + G  <# G <F2J`K94JK   G 555Hf  F#"G 445?4[  =*%G 4`gK*f"#  ?  G `Ka F   1#+! !.# IG  6 & ?&L&55  ?  ηη =  ' #G  Li555Hfi5 4kHf   ?i445?4[i4 K`KJ+  η i5 gAG     η?i5 `KG  +!#!  65JHH kHg `K 5&gA 5 K`KJ 4&4k 5&55 ==  '! # !)   1#+!#!  9<#  G 2X5AH53  9 G 5556  9=*%G H555*f"#  97 #"G A<( '##4 dH55>6e/ # 1#++!#! H&4&H&20!G Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang JK 20! !)) )# +  &#)* 1  :   #    +  !  " .#  #  " *#  !# ) )  )# * !  !#!&3 #! )!#!   #    " !   "  )  &!# )  !           !  *    *# !#) & '+0!"++ <9H5594J5#  , ! G  <# G  H55<3RF9  L , )) G KJ554  = G  4  3!)!!#)) G HA555Hf < / ,    2  )) +0!.# I1!#  ( ) 2 < RRL < Bz " <<< " y & ∆ − = ∆ =  ' #G  BiR<9Ru<G)!!# +0!  L<iAK kA4`AAf   iAK kA4`A&HA55f iKgJA`5 KgHAfG)!)!  *+0!  R<i4H`HG1"   *+0!  Ru<iKJ gG1" !#!  ∆"G  )   +0)  ! *!#  V V3 " +∆ ∆ =∆ 32  ' #G  ∆i9G  )  !#**+0!&    !#G4iH45F    !#*Gi4A5F  ∆iH494AiA5F Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang JA  VG  )   !!#!*!# +0 !GVi<9iH`9H4iK5F  F 3 " 067 5 56 32 6 = + =∆   <G?     !.# I/! * !#    !#+0! K÷Hf 0    +0C `J K÷HJkg6f45F '<iHH556f45F  ( ) 6718643300 915423735936594670 & & − = z   zi4KA 5kH4 ( z{ziKJ554/ #&20! )")#& H&4&J&2G     2 !  )* * 1 )! * +0!)#   !#* )!)!  !, #  ! #&F$  H55>6)* *# 4+ #+/! "&!* ##J+      ++ &  +!!#*# )!!#"+0 !  "   )!!#)#/ )##"#*#  #& '#"!0+C +0!  B<iL<dR<9Ru<eiE)&dR49Re (# G  B<G)!   !#)#  L<iAK kA4`AAf G)! *+0!  R<i4H`H<vf  Ru<i4KJ g<vf  E)G)!!#)# *+0!  RmR4G1" !#)#**+0!  R49RiFd49e  FiJ kA<vf5F& / !# Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang J`  4i4A5FmiH45FG  !#)#** +0!&  R49Ri4 kdH494Ae   i4K 5k<vf '!"!0+C #  ( ) ( ) 0825 925423731862766165 12 & y − = − − =  <<< ) RR RRLE   E)iJA5g 4Hf   "  ,  )!!#/##  #&3!!# Ka *# )!!#)# & ( )!!#%+G  E5iE)j5 KE)i 5KE)  i 5K&JA5g 4H  E5iKHHg `f     )!)!5a0G  Ei &KHHg `iAk`H A`f   +G  Li5 K&E& ' #G  5 KG?      )! )! ) *   +N   K5a )!)!!# &  G' , +0!#.# I1G   F" 019 2 2632 = + =   i5 5555JHHf (  Li5 K&Ak`H A`&5 5555JH  Lik J`HHf iH5K5H 4Hf cF#"+G 7  #"+!  !/ ,. "& '#/ . ") ! !!#.+0!/!#  #")! ,%  +  !# .&7  +,0"  + !  )   /!# +0!*   /$  Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang Jk ),* & q^.+0!"  !    "/!# ! !# .&*  ,#"+ 0 /!#)+C  !#!# .*$)!#& F#"+ !,G  ∆Di∆Dj∆D<j∆D3 +  #G  ∆DG#")!   /!!#)  0   ∆Di5 H+  ∆D<G)! )! +0!m∆D<i5 J+  ∆D3G)! )!  !m∆D3i5 K+de ( #"+#, /! !5a)  ∆Di d5 Hj5 Jj5 Kei H4+iH JA?4[ '! LiH5K5H 4Hf  (∆DiH 4?4[#) +   <# + GX<?9JKH    GH455Hfik `Hf   F#"  GJ g?4[i JA+  =*% GHAK*f"#  ?  + G5 kA F   1#+  960860 46178100100 & & & & && = ∆ = +  DL ηη   ?iKHg k4`6 '! # !  G  <#   GX<?9`9JJ9A  F  GA556  =*% GH`5*f"#  7 #" GA( H&4&K&2!# G# # #   Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang Jg !# !+0   #"K/* +0   #"A !+0    #"A/* +0   #"`   !#  !+ !  $"*# /!#!&2 ! )+!# " + &  93!)!!#   9F#"+:" &  9>$  H55>6+!# &( ##4 +!#   +/! "& H&4&K&&8# I)!)!!#G#  ##  ##  #  3!)!+!# ,) )! )!!#   +0    #"`*I   !.# I"d4&J&ke 3!)!!# G  L iL5&αu` (#  L5G)!)! !#+   L5i4Jg AA4A4f   αu`G)!!#  +0   #"`  αu`iα`jαuA  iα`jαKjαAjα'X  i5 kA  L i4Jg AA4A4&5 kA  i4g A4Jkf  ', 5a/! !0#G  L i4g A4Jk    iH4 K`H`f  ' , )!!# )G  i5 555KHf (  + )  B/iL &iH4 K`H`&5 555K  i5 5HJ4Hf   B/i4H 4k`Hf H&4&K&4&8# I#"+!# G#  # # #  # # #  # #   Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang K5 '"dH&4&4&4e .# I !#"+!#!)G  ?i5A `Kg?4[i5 J`+ XS"     + !# ! )   ? * #"   +0 !D<i5 5AH+ XS"   +!#!  L i5 J`j5 5AHi5 KH+ XS"   +!# ,)   !#"    +!#!*)! +0)) 1r1*+0   #"  k* `& XS"   +!# )G  D iD 9D)  D)G'#)!  ')! +0)) 1r1*+0   #" `*k))  K+* &  D i5 KH9 Kig 5H4+ F#" +!# +C   #"   +!# *# #" )* +0E?X`& F#"+!# G  D iD 9DE?X`ig 5H495 kHik 454+ 3/! !5a#G  D i &k 454ig 54H+  ig4 55`?4[ '!  B i4H 4k`Hf F#"  D ig4 55`?4[ L! *s'39t !+!#  G  <# + G29K5    G455Hf  F#"  G5K?4[  =*% GJK5*f"# F   1#+!# & Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang K  + PD ηη & &&100 =  (#  D i5K?4[i5 4g+  B i455Hfi5 5KAHf   η+i5 kK  +  η i5 gA     960850 05602910100 & & & =    i`5 A6 '! # !)   G  <#   G=2v/gJX   F  G`K6  =*% GJA5*f"#  7 #" GHk5( H&4&A&F1r1G  L#" +0!#" ,   #   ! ),%#+0 #**#1# +0!& 3!,)*+0!))!  *).%#0    % ! )+0! 1 .&7   /0+0!0" )  #)!, +0! & 7  # )!  , # +0!!   / 1r1    $    41r1G1r1,*1r1  & Mr1  !  )#  #)#+0!0 !  &F#1r1!) ! ! #    %  #"& ') 1r1"+*# + <H5594J5#  ,  G  c1r1   G∃Π99A559H     GΠ>H  XS")!   G4  3!)!  GA55f  3!,# ! Gk5f Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang K4  < )!1r1#!#GJA  c1r1, G∃Π9H9A559J  #   GΠ>H  XS")!   G4  3!)!  GA55f  3!)!,# !G`Kf  < )!1r1#!#G4A5 H&4&`&' +I !,!#"G #  #  #   ' +I!,"  !  )!#" +C )! !#"!   ) & '   +I!,!#" !*  ##4 +I!,& L, +I!,!#!#/!# !, !*# /! ! !# )    K"#& 3!)!!#") &  Li4KJ AKKk`f  d+Ke 3!)!!#!,))!)!!#"#, /! !Ka&  L<<i 5K&Li 5K&4KJ AKKk`  i4A` HkkAAf igA4 A'f /,+0!#!#   !,"  +"!# K"#iH55 &  (<<iL<<&H55&(  (i5 55Hf  (<<i4A` HkkAA&H55&5 55  ik5 4H L! *s'394t+0!,! G  <# +0!, GL=(9H55  F /  GAk55  L,+0!# G45H  ')! #!#G4K' Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang KH  ')! #!#G`5' H&4&k&B  #G # # #  B  ##,!"  ) *+ , / # /  !" )  %)     # !)& '1      0 ) #  )#A5'f 0  %  #)  "  +1#0N* %  / #  )! %  * ##J%  #&  %  !#, /! !)!)!Ka* Ka /!  !4%  )*    0 )! )!  &L # )!)! % " +C H)!)! )& H&4&k&&3!)! #  # # # % )G         (5i2(5&dα9∆α9∆αj∆α+e& 273 273+  ' #G  2iH5 `Agf G)! )d4&k&e F αi 4G  ,!+)!  ∆αi5 5KG  ),+)!  ∆αi5 5kG  ),    ∆α+i5 5KG  ,N+ ,*# # " )  G  F3(i`H Aa m=3(i5 Ja  3(i5 4a mX3(iA ka  ?3(4i Ha m63(iK Ka  [3(4i4 4a m(3(iK Ka  B3(iA545<)f '#)!,)#   # ) &  (5i5 5kkgdF3(j5 H`KK&=3(ej5 4AK&?3(i5 5HHH&[3(  i5 5kkgd`H Aj5 H`KK&5 Jej5 4AK& Hi5 5HHH&4 4  (5iA k4`AHf F  ,#*))GiHK5F Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang KJ ( G 273 27335 0500800502182765716930 + +−−= e& d & (   (5i4AKHf   % )G  !/!  (B G m& & 31 2 26531 2 31 0 ==   Bi`4 4KHf iA4555Hf H&4&k&4&', !#1#"d?e%  #G# #  ## #  ## #  #  < ) #"  !   ?.# I1!# G  ?i?9?49u ' #G  ?G' )!  !,# ,  N#" )!  ,% &  ?i %  760&  ')!  !,1  GHAk?4[m %i`A5?4[G#" ,%   [?HAk `A5 `A5&HAk? 4 ==   ?4G=!##!   !,  ?  ?  &       + −= 273 352 212   ?GF "# !##!  d+ ,* ,#e?iK  G  , ! #GFiH555F  15 300273 352 212 &       + − ?   ?4ik `kK?4[  uGF+)!$,*  ui@j5 gK?u  @i4?4[!# " s'39t Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang KK  ?uG < #  !     /  #    ! + )! * ,*+)!G?ui5  ui4j5 gK&5i K?4[ (  !#1#"%   ?iHAk9 K9k `kK  ?iHJ` `K?4[ L! !5a !#1#"G  ?i &HJ` `KiHk4 JkAK?4[ L! *?*B !4) %  G  <# %  G2?94k9K.kΠ    GA4K&555  =!#1#"%  GgK5?4[  F   1#% G45K56  =*%% Ggk5*f"# '   # !)   G  <#  GX<?9K9K9A  F  G4556  =*% Ggg5*f"#  7 #" GA( H&4&g&B # G # # #  B #  !1 ) &'1   #     *# ) #L≥gK5'f0/J% # $ )&Qp   ) #LigK5'f J% # $ )&(  ##k% # & H&4&g&&', % # G # # #  ',)!)!# )  !  (i2&d(j(5&g4e& 273 273+  ' #G  2iH5 `Agf )! )  (G' , "# )  Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang KA (i(<j [?( 2 is( 5 <j(5<&dα9etjs [?( 20 j5 5Adα9e(5t (#  (5<i 20 b[( j 20 ( G' ,# )#   2b[( i5 5kAAdF 3(j5 H`K=3(ei5 5kAAd`H Aj5 H`K&5 Je  i H`AH'Ff  2 0 ( i5 `g(5j5 55k3(i5 `g&A k4`Aj5 55k&5 4  iK HgKH'Ff  [?( 20 i5 ?3(j5 54J63(j5 5A(5  i5 & Hj5 54J&K Kj5 5A&A k4`A  i5 H44H'Ff (  (5<i 20 b[( j 20 ( i H`AjK HkKiA ``H'Ff F  ,!+)!α+)i 4 3! # )   !#  !+%#  + ,G∆αi 5 4 (   !# #Gαi 4j5 4i J L #G  ( )[ ] ( )[ ]000 106101 2 ((((( [?<,< & −++−+=Σ αα   isA ``jA ``d J9etjs5 H44j5 5Ad J9e&A k4`At  ig gAAHf  ∆αi5 5KG3!,)* !#  + ,&   #  GiHk5F (  (iH5 `Ag&dg gAAjA k4`A&5 5Ke& 273 273138+   iJ`A AKKHf  ',/! ! % " ,J% )*    1) )!)!#  *# )!)!# # )*   )1&3/! ! % 5a&  (i &J`A AKK  iK4J H4Hf    %  Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang K`   (B f f 33 247188908131 4 32524 4 ====  H&4&g&4&', !#1#"% # ?G# #  ## #  ## #  #   ?iuj9 ?4[ ' #G  uGF!# "1  ui4?4[  G')!  !# # # )! # γ #")! ,%     + µ/# &  is?+djµej?4j?t& % 760 2931 & γ   ?+d9µeG')!  !# !+)! +!+  ?+i4K5?4[&  µG + #  !,! G    3( | ( X && & 0100 λ µ ∆ =  ' #G  X3(iA kaG'" )   X|G') +1# *0 + )X|ikKa  γ5G')! #    &   γ5i HHKfH  (G' , "#   (i(ig gAAHf (  96693351100 816850 & & & =µ   µi5 5  ?|G')! +!+ )?|iA5?4[  ?G')!  !# !$+!+  $# #+G   ')! !!+  % GA?4[   ')! !%  # Gg?4[   ')! # GK?4[  ?iAjgjKiK5?4[ Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang Kk  2931 γ G?   N)! #   138273 273 3351 273 273 0 + = + = & &  γγ   γi5 kkAfH  ( )[ ] 760 760 2931 8860 50600101250 & & +++=    i4Jk Hg?4[ ' !##!   !#   !##/#        ?  &&       + −= 0 273 273 21 γ   ?GF # )?ik5  γ5i HHKfHG')! #      G  +0/# #   3i55F  1803351 110273 273 21 &&&       + −= ?   ?iJJ `4K?4[ (  ?iuj9  i4j4Jk Hg9HJ `K  i45K A`K?4[ 3 /! !5a?i &45K A`K   i44A 4J4K?4[ '!B*? !% #  G  <# %  G94K.4    GAK5&555Hf  =!#1#"%  GJ45?4[  =*% GJg5*f"#  F  1#% G5K56 L! * i5K56 ! 1#% ! G  <#   GX<?9K9KA95 Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang Kg  =*% GKg5*f"#  F  G4K56  7 #" GA( H&4&5& q^# Gq #q #q #  '#A55>61+  #4) gK5'f   # & q^#  ! /! * )!)!# *    # & '  #  "   :  )!   #   +     , * %#)# # +I &'1%  I # "   ! J÷45f & <   #!+!# 0 #  ! /! *  *   !*! .%#  "  * *  +  ./! &'  #   4) gK5'f# k5  !.+C+ 1#"& 7!,  # .# I1!#G   F (/  &Π = 21  ' #G  (G3!#  )#&  (i4&J`A AKKigKH HHf   FG' #  # &FFikf  (  / 2138 18143 31953 21 & & ==  '1% I!#  # "  +  αi5 54÷5 5K  Fαi5 54 7!,#  *I,#   /4i/j4?&αik 4Hj4&k5&5 54  /4iK JH <  #  #  N#))* & '!!#G yF (/ 21 =  Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang A5  2 1 4 / (F  Π = yy   22138143 6554764 & &y= F   Fuigf  (  N#))* 0 " # *$ +}Jf )     #),+    !*& H&H&?  G        (       #  #      "    " .!    "+ # )  #   #  ##  ! )  )   )   "#&Q  "#$  +I  N" " )*# "+#)) &  # "   , & ' ,,## / *  +*#    !#  %# 0    )  !    * + )!& Q     ,#*# /  * !# %# 0  !   & '!# /   ,*" #&Q!#   !  !# " )# ) .,   #  ! /) + & '     !/      ,* " ## " + / + & B#0 +#    G - 7 " +& - '#+ : +& - 7 "& - =* & - F +*"  & =  ! G     Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang A        =Q7 W^?TU'? q^EF?Vn_2x2 \^''?XW U q _ \W U q _ \W U q _ \                     ' #G G2 &   4 H J 45 A 4H 4K K k ` 4 44 H 4 A KJ  g k ` 4J 5 g Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang A4 4 GD  & H G>#"  J G?",!## & K G' + & A GD)& ` 9gG(#,& k G8)& 5 G>#*   &  GD $+& 4 G>#"+& H G( "+& J G3 & K GB  #& A G2 ,& ` G<," & k G q^/$,*# # # & g 945G(#,) & 4 B  & 44 G?",& 4H G7!# # & 4J G7!#,& 4K G q^/$,!.)# # & H&H&&' &       I!## +  !.# I  ,# )! )  ) & Q "     , ! )!   )      )   )G 2i H5 `Agf & F/! ! # )5a *# )! )& (  # + )G  2#i &2i &H5 `AgiHH `kkKgf & Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang AH '1    # ) & (  # )G 2#i fkgJ4gK A4 `kkKg HH 4 2# == Σ  ?2#iA5 kg'f F!#* # m2#iA5 kg'f& ' !) #  G  9HJ5fHA5&  9   G`5'f&  9<,!#  GHJ55.HA55  9=*%  G` 4*f"#&  9? %   Gbkki`a&  9< )!+   GHH'& H&H&4&B  +&         % ,1!#G  Bi(&s555& t&<&b&HA< HkkH Ψ+ Hf ' #G  (G' , &   (i H 44 J 4HA H& 4 J H&)& 4 / =        Π=     Π    (# G /iH JG !, &    )iH AG /  &  <i G?   (L  bkki`aGD)  d/>kkµe  ψG>!# !#+  &   44J 5 J 4H&k J HH (& E  == ρ =Ψ    (# G EiHH'G')!+ &    ρiJ k'fHG< )! + &  Bi4H J&s555& t44J 5& &5` 5&HA  HH + i4` H4&5HHf Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang AJ '    $ %  )* *# 4%   + &  $ %  +#, /! !)5a)G  Bui f5&Hk`4 `A 4 5&Kg 4`&4&  HHH =  =!#1#"%  +G  ?i?j?   (# G ?iAK5?4[G')!  #&d1  e   ? i4K5?4[G')!   &d1  e& (  ?iAK5j4K5ig55?4[& 3/! ! !#1#"4% )45a0#G  ?ig55& 4i5k5?4[& '!Bu*? !) %  G  55f455&   G   55&5HHf&  F  1#% GJA56&  F#"G   5?4[& '!   1#% miJA56& (#    ηi5 gK0   " )G  64 JkJ gK 5 JA5   ==η =  ' !  G - <#  G F?9J9JJ95 - F G  AH56& - =*%G K55*f"#& - 7 #"G  A(& H&J',*+0        & H&J&20  #" & #  #  #   3!)! #GEi` K`A4Jf  2  #+0% #" & Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang AK  4 4 4    e d6z ∆ − = & ' #G  ∆G    +0     F  3H 4  5 4? ?  4        − − − =∆ & (#  i4J FG  !#*+0  &  4i4Ak JAFG  !# +0    ?i4`H JAFG  !#!  #&  FAA J JA 4AkJA 4`H  4JJA 4`H3&H 4  4JJA 4Ak 5 =       − − − =∆   6i4KJ AKKk`f G3!!# !*+0EFX&  i5JH 4K<vfGM" !#*+0EFX  4i`` 4<vfGM" !# +0EFX&  G?    &?    ! # !#" *  *  !#&     +0G+i F`k 4KJ4  54 =+   8# I 1  I  *#  )~#/ig0iK` 4 6f4&F ( +  #+0   &  4 H  JJ JKJAA J&4 K` 5e&4K 5JH4 ``dAKKk` 4KJz =−= & '! #) +0  #   ! G  9  G '<H   93 2EFXG  ∏29Jk5f4H55   9' /  +IG Jk54&  93!!# * +IG Kk4'f&  97 #" H` K?4[&  9  !#)* G 4K5F& Âäö AÏïn Täút Nghiãûp   SVTH : VoÎ Dæåîng - Låïp 98N 1 - Khoa Cäng Nghãû Nhiãût - Âiãûn Laûnh Trang AA  9X#" !# 4H5& H&J&420   4&     3!)! #GE4i4J g5HH`Ef  2  #+0% #" 4&  4 44 44 4  e d6z ∆ − = & ' #G  ∆G    +0   &  F  3H 4  5 4? ?  4 4       − − − =∆ &  (# G i4g `FG  !#*+0  4&  4i4J FG  !# +0  4&   ?i4JA FG  !#!  #&  FJA 45  4J 4JA ` g4 4JA3&H 4 ` g4 4J 54 =       − − − =∆   6i4KJ AKKk`Ef G3!

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